Papers with explainable semantic change modeling

3 papers
Definition generation for lexical semantic change detection (2024.findings-acl)

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Challenge: a number of studies have attempted to bridge the gap between lexical semantic change detection and sense-based LSCD methods.
Approach: They propose a sense distribution based LSCD method which uses contextualized word definitions as 'senses' they argue that the method preserves interpretability and allows to inspect the reasons behind a specific shift in terms of discrete definitions-as-sense.
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms previous sense-based methods on five datasets and three languages and preserves interpretability and allows to inspect the reasons behind a specific shift in terms of discrete definitions-as-senses.
Enriching Word Usage Graphs with Cluster Definitions (2024.lrec-main)

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Challenge: Existing word usage graphs lack human interpretability of senses.
Approach: They propose to enrich existing word usage graphs with cluster labels functioning as sense definitions.
Outcome: The proposed dataset matches the definitions chosen from WordNet by two baseline systems.
Explaining novel senses using definition generation with open language models (2025.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: We apply definition generators based on open-weights large language models to create explanations of novel senses.
Approach: They apply open-weights large language models to create explanations of novel senses using target word usages as input.
Outcome: The proposed definition generators perform on par with decoder-only models.

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